Cauliflower

Cauliflower

  • Cauliflower is one of several vegetables in the species Brassica oleracea, in the family Brassicaceae.
  • It is an annual plant that reproduces by seed.

December – March

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Description

  • Cauliflower is low in fat, high in dietary fibre, folate, water and vitamin C, possessing a very high nutritional density.
  • As a member of the brassica family, cauliflower shares with broccoli and cabbage several phytochemicals which are beneficial to human health, including sulforaphane, an anti-cancer compound released when cauliflower is chopped or chewed.
  • In addition, the compound indole-3-carbinol, which appears to work as an anti-estrogen, appears to slow or prevent the growth of tumors of the breast and prostate.
  • Cauliflower also contains other glucosinolates besides sulfurophane, substances which may improve the liver’s ability to detoxify carcinogenic substances.
  • A high intake of cauliflower has been found to reduce the risk of aggressive prostate cancer.